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| Outline of Taiwan ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Outline of Taiwan
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Taiwan:
Taiwan – sovereign state in East Asia, officially named the Republic of China (ROC). Originally based in mainland China, the ROC now governs the island of Taiwan, which makes up over 99% of its territory, as well as Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, and other minor islands. Taipei is the seat of the central government. Following the Chinese civil war, the Communist Party of China took full control of mainland China and founded the People's Republic of China (PRC) in 1949. The ROC relocated its government to Taiwan, and its jurisdiction became limited to Taiwan and its surrounding islands. In 1971, the PRC assumed China's seat at the United Nations, which the ROC originally occupied. During the latter half of the 20th century, Taiwan experienced rapid economic growth and industrialization and is now an advanced industrial economy. In the 1980s and early 1990s, Taiwan evolved into a multi-party democracy with universal suffrage. Taiwan is one of the Four Asian Tigers and a member of the WTO and APEC. The 19th-largest economy in the world,〔CIA World Factbook- (GDP (PPP) )〕 its high-tech industry plays a key role in the global economy.
== General reference ==
* Pronunciation:
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* Common English state names: Taiwan; archaic Formosa
* Official English state names: Republic of China
* Common endonym(s): 臺灣 / 台灣 (Táiwān; Tâi-oân)
* Official endonym(s): 臺灣 / 台灣 – 中華民國 (Zhōnghuá Mínguó; Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok)
* Adjectival(s): Taiwanese (disambiguation)
* Demonym(s): Taiwanese
* Etymology: Name of Taiwan
* International rankings of Taiwan
* ISO country codes: TW, TWN, 158
* ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:TW
* Internet country code top-level domain: .tw
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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